“Outside Your Programming”
A Review of Outside the Wire by Nick Olszyk
Distribution Service: Netflix
MPAA Rating, R
USCCB Rating, NR
Reel Rating, Three Reels
Disclaimer: The following review contains spoilers.
Outside the
Wire tries to be many things: a gritty commentary on the reality of war, an
examination of American interventionism, a robot-gone-bad sci-fi thriller, an
old school apocalyptic drama, and much more. None of these tropes are fully
fleshed out. Yet there is still enough action and occasional wisdom to fill a Saturday
afternoon, although it may make you think twice about using Alexa to order your
groceries.
In 2036, the
Russian invasion of Ukraine is still raging, and the United States has deployed
troops to halt the advance. Lt. Thomas Harp (Damson Idris) is an accomplished
drone pilot who disobeys a direct order and fires on a suspected enemy
launcher, killing two marines that were pinned down nearby. He claims this was
to save the rest of the platoon from death but is still punished by being sent
to the frontlines. Harp is chosen for a special mission by Captain Leo (Anthony
Mackie) to go “outside the wire” and bring down Victor Koval (Pilou Asbæk), a
violent warlord inches away from controlling several Soviet-era nuclear
weapons. Before they leave, Leo reveals that he is a top-secret government android.
“I’ll give you two minutes to deal with it,” he barks in military fashion.
Harp complies but throughout their
mission tries to understand his superior. “Do you feel pain?” He asks. “Of
course I do,” Leo smiles. “How else could I empathize?” By far the best aspect
of Outside the Wire is Mackie’s brilliant performance. He never acts in
a typical robotic fashion. He jokes, curses, and even comments on the
attractiveness of Harp’s girlfriend. His seems to genuinely care for the oppressed
people of Ukraine, risking his existence multiple times to save unnamed
civilians. Yet despite all this, Harp is rightly skeptical. Spiritually, Leo is
no different than a toaster, and gradually Harp discovers his suspicions may be
correct.
Early in their Orphean
odyssey, Leo tells Harp he was chosen because he can “think outside the box.” “You
were right,” Leo tells him, about firing the missile. As the film enters the
third act, the plot becomes increasingly muddled. They are crossed and double crossed
by various informants. In the confusion, Leo convinces Harp to remove his
tracker in case the Army tries to abort the mission, violating Steve’s Woznick
famous adage to “never trust a computer you can’t throw out a window.” Without
reasons to believe Leo, the Army, the Ukrainians, or the Russians, it becomes
more and more difficult for Harp to do the right thing. Leo is perfectly
comfortable breaking protocol (which oddly his programming allows), insisting he
is doing so “for the greater good.”
I often tell my
students that “the Devil tempts evil people with evil but good people with
good.” Harp will not commit treason for money or power but might be convinced
if he believes humanity is under threat. It’s a classic moral dilemma that even
the greatest saints face. John Vianney, who famously would hear confessions
sixteen hours a day, once felt God was calling him to reduce his workload
because he was not spending enough time in prayer. However, he was able to
discern this was Satan’s vain effort to stop him from saving souls. It is
possible to rightly go against the orders of a parent, civil authority, or even
priest, but a conscience must be well formed according to the faith first to be
trustworthy.
Fortunately, Harp
discerns the truth of Leo’s plans. After killing Koval, Leo plans to fire a
nuclear missile at Washington DC, perhaps killing hundreds of thousands, but
forcing an end to the war. This would seem to violate the most basic of Asimov's
Laws yet Leo’s programming is able to justify the action in the same way
Harp rationalized killing the Marines. Fortunately, Harp is not swayed and
decides to stop Leo even at the cost of his own life. It is a potent demonstration
that no AI will ever replace the human soul. Like the Golem of medieval
Judaism, any attempt humans make in creating a being in their own image will
end in destruction.
Outside the Wire, though often hard to follow, was reasonably entertaining, and gave a
few keen insights in the fog of war and folly of trusting technology. Despite constant
cries that mankind deserves destruction, we always seem to avoid
elimination both in our literature and reality. We have a fail safe that is far
greater than any robotic law, that the “gates of the netherworld will never
prevail” against us. Whenever times are bleak, mankind can see the rainbow and
be assured of that promise.
This article first appeared in Catholic World Report on February 23rd, 2021.
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