Jeff Bridges teaching Brenton Thwaites in The Giver |
“Way
Too Close”
A Review of The Giver by Nick Olszyk
MPAA Rating, PG-13
USCCB Rating, NR
Reel Rating, Three Reels
The Giver is a dark and disturbing tale
that hits too close to home to be enjoyable but perhaps may be necessary to
shock some out of their apathy. Some films focus too much on “ideas” rather
than the story narrative; this is an idea movie on steroids that spends far too
little on plot and character development while throwing out a huge number of
themes without getting into too much depth. It’s a mile wide but an inch deep. While
movies should touch on difficult topics, they should still be entertaining. The Giver is as entertaining as its grim
color palate and a bit vague in its central message but still compelling.
The
story is adapted from the Louis Lowry classic that every middle schooler had to
read in the mid 90s. It does a good job translating for the screen, keeping
faithful to the original while updating subplots for a 21st century
audience. The Giver serves up yet
another YA dystopian fantasy where adolescents fight an oppressive, Orwellian
society. It has the eugenics of Brave New
World, the euthanasia and claustrophobia of Logan’s Run, the teenage angst of Divergent, and the emotional stagnation and medical brainwashing of
Equilibrium. This future is called
the Community, a closed world on a misty plateau that seems to only hold a few
thousand people. It is a rigid society with strictly enforced rules including
no emotions, sex, or lying. Babies are created in a lab and placed in stagnant
families that really exist to keep children in line while the elderly and sick are
taken to a place called “Elsewhere.” Jonas (Brenton Thwaites) and his friends
Fiona (Odeya Rush) and Asher (Cameron Monaghan) nervously awaited the Ceremony
where they will be assigned a job for life. Jonas is given the unique role of
Receiver of Memories, the only member of the society who has access to the
distant past and advises the Council of Elders on important decisions. Jonas is
trained by the Giver (Jeff Bridges) who telepathically shows Jonas positive
memories, including music, love, happiness, childbirth, and *gasp* colors.
However, Jonas is also shown fear, hate, war, and murder. The Giver explains
that the Community had to set aside all love to remove all hate, all good to
stop all evil. Jonas thinks this was a bad bargain.
Rules
are a funny thing. No one in the right mind would argue the abolition of
morality or law. Yet there also exists deep within man a rebellious spirit, not
just original sin, but breaking unjust boundaries. The Community enforces their
rules by giving every citizen a potent injection that stifles their emotions
and individual drive, but it is doomed to fail because human nature cannot be fought;
only misdirected. Catholic teaching understands that social norms and
artificial laws are useful but shouldn’t be deified. St. Paul explains that “everything is lawful
but not everything is beneficial.” For Christians, life is not about rules but
about a relationship. Good deeds flow from a love of neighbor, which is
ultimately a love of Christ. If rules are followed simply as a Kantian
imperative, there will crumble.
For
a film produced by the Weinsteins, starring Jeff Bridges and Meryl Steep, it’s
remarkably pro-life, not just in terms of abortion but euthanasia, genetic
testing, and a whole host of bioethical and political issues. Babies are
constantly mentioned and seen throughout the film. Until newborns are proven
healthy, they are not allowed into homes or even to be named. Jonas’ father (Alexander
Skarsgård) breaks this rule by taking in Gabriel (played by four different
infants), hoping he will catch up with the others. Later, Jonas witnesses his
father committing an act of infanticide. Even as I write this, it’s hard to
hold back tears of agony. Nothing in this scene is hidden; director Phillip
Noyce keeps the camera on the poor nameless baby as she is injected, slowly
dies, and thrown down a garbage chute. I’ve seen hundreds of R-rated films, but
even The Boondock Saints and The Wolf of Wall Street had nothing as
disturbing as this. “They told me they made a society free from murder,” Jonas
remarks. “But they didn’t. They just called it something else.” That quote
alone almost compelled me to give the film five reels. When Gabriel is
scheduled to be taken to Elsewhere, Jonas rescues him and flees the Community.
If he can’t save the whole world, at least he can save just one person.
Another
surprisingly counter-cultural feature is the importance of a nuclear family.
Deprived of real parents, the State becomes the ultimate authority for
everyone. Jonas’ mother (Katie Holmes) even spies on him and reports his
unorthodox actions to the Chief Elder (Marilyn Streep). Jonas feels a special
connection to Fiona, but until he receives the memories has no word for it:
love. He convinces her to stop taking her injections and shares a private kiss.
This stirs something unseen in her, and she agrees to help him escape.
Together, they are able to give Gabriel a chance at life and become, in an odd
way, his parents. The Giver argues
that children deserve not only a mother and a father, but their real mother and
father. Social and political roles are a mirror of the family, not the other
way around.
Why
are there so many dystopian fantasies recently, and why have they all done
reasonably well? Among many people, there is a prevailing sense of dread. Doomsday Preppers would not exist unless
it struck a real nerve in the American public. Even odder, this is felt by both
the political left and the right. From the Iraqi War to the HHS Mandate, from
the Common Core to Citizens United,
everyone feels they are on a precipice, moments away from destruction. The
common factor is the violation of individual autonomy, and the solution is
obvious. Everyone has the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Unlike the baby-boomers who created this mess, millennials still hold to this
dream, and these films affirm their expectations. Everyone has the right to
seek the Truth and live free from coercion whether it’s sponsoring a same-sex
wedding or NSA phone taps. The Giver
is a dreary, thoroughly unpleasant experience, but I secretly hope it does well
at the box office if only as a wakeup call to stop a future that’s not too far
away.
This article first appeared in Catholic World Report on August 19th, 2014.
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